10 Best Houseplants for Winter: Thrive in Cold Months

Written by Natalie Anstey
Sep 27, 2024 · 8 min read
winter
houseplants
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When the cold winter months arrive, keeping houseplants healthy can be a challenge due to lower light, fluctuating temperatures, and drier air indoors. However, some houseplants not only survive but also thrive in these conditions. If you're looking to brighten your home during the winter season, choosing the right plants is essential. Here's a guide to the best houseplants for winter, perfect for enduring cold months while maintaining their beauty and resilience.

1. ZZ Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)

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The ZZ plant is renowned for its toughness and ability to thrive in almost any indoor environment, making it perfect for winter. Its thick, waxy leaves not only store water but also make the plant exceptionally drought-tolerant. This feature is a major reason it requires minimal watering, especially in winter when most plants enter a dormant phase and need less moisture. 

The ZZ plant can easily withstand low light, making it a great option for homes where natural sunlight is scarce during the colder months. Additionally, its ability to tolerate cooler temperatures—down to 8°C—means it can handle drafty rooms, something that would stress many other houseplants. Its low maintenance needs and resilience make it ideal for beginners or anyone looking for a hardy winter houseplant.

2. Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)

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The snake plant is another excellent choice for winter due to its near indestructibility. This plant is highly adaptable, tolerating both low light and dry air, which are common indoor conditions during the winter. Its ability to thrive with minimal care makes it particularly appealing, especially for people who might not have time for more demanding plants. 

Like the ZZ plant, the snake plant has thick, leathery leaves that store water, allowing it to survive long periods without needing to be watered. In fact, overwatering can be more harmful to snake plants, so it's important to allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Beyond its ease of care, the snake plant is known for its air-purifying properties, which is an added bonus for those who want to improve indoor air quality during winter when windows are often closed and air circulation is reduced.

3. Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera spp.)

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The Christmas cactus is a favorite during the holiday season because of its vibrant blooms, which typically appear in December. This plant is well-suited to winter conditions as it prefers cooler temperatures and low water requirements during its dormant phase. The Christmas cactus thrives in high-humidity environments, making it ideal for indoor spaces with humidifiers or naturally moist areas such as kitchens or bathrooms. 

Despite its name, the Christmas cactus isn’t a desert cactus but rather a tropical one, so it enjoys indirect sunlight and should be placed away from harsh direct light. With proper care, this plant will reward you with a stunning display of pink, red, or white blooms during the darkest months of the year.

4. Clivia (Clivia miniata)

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Clivia is a tropical plant that handles cooler indoor temperatures better than most of its tropical counterparts, making it a solid choice for winter months. Known for its striking orange or yellow trumpet-shaped flowers, Clivia adds a splash of color to indoor spaces when it blooms, typically in late winter. This plant thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions, which makes it versatile in terms of placement around the home. Clivia does not require frequent watering, as it stores water in its fleshy roots, but keeping the soil lightly moist will encourage healthy growth. One unique feature of Clivia is that it actually benefits from cooler temperatures at night, which can help trigger blooming, making it well-suited for winter homes that experience cooler evening temperatures.

5. Kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana)

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The Kalanchoe is a popular succulent known for its long-lasting, colorful blooms that brighten up any indoor space during winter. This plant is highly drought-tolerant, meaning it can go extended periods without watering, which is especially useful in winter when plants generally need less moisture. Kalanchoe thrives in bright, indirect light, making it ideal for winter windowsills where light is more diffused. Its fleshy leaves store water, reducing the need for frequent attention, and the plant can survive in dry indoor air that results from heating systems. Available in a variety of colors, Kalanchoe adds both beauty and ease of care to your winter plant collection.

6. Aspidistra (Cast Iron Plant)

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The Aspidistra, commonly known as the cast iron plant, lives up to its name with an ability to withstand neglect and less-than-ideal growing conditions. This plant thrives in low light, making it ideal for homes with limited natural light during winter. Aspidistra can also tolerate cool temperatures, even as low as 7°C, without suffering damage, making it a perfect choice for drafty rooms or areas near windows. Its large, dark green leaves add a lush aesthetic to any room, and its low-maintenance requirements make it a favorite for those who want a durable, beautiful plant without the hassle of frequent care.

7. Norfolk Island Pine (Araucaria heterophylla)

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The Norfolk Island pine is a striking plant that brings a festive touch to homes during the winter months. Although it's not a true pine, its needle-like leaves and symmetrical branches give it the appearance of a mini Christmas tree, adding to its seasonal appeal. This plant thrives in cool indoor temperatures and bright, indirect light, making it ideal for winter. While it can tolerate lower temperatures, it’s important to keep it above 5°C to prevent damage. With its unique structure and festive look, the Norfolk Island pine is a great way to bring nature indoors during the colder months, offering both beauty and resilience.

8. Philodendron

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The Philodendron is one of the most adaptable houseplants, thriving in low light and cooler temperatures, which makes it ideal for winter months. Its lush, green foliage adds a natural touch to any indoor space, and its air-purifying qualities help improve air quality during the winter when homes are often sealed tightly against the cold. Philodendrons require minimal care, and their ability to grow in indirect light makes them perfect for homes with limited natural sunlight in winter. These hardy plants only need occasional watering, and their tolerance for various indoor conditions makes them a reliable choice for both novice and experienced plant owners.

9. Dwarf Citrus Trees

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While citrus trees may seem like a surprising choice for winter, dwarf citrus trees, such as lemons and kumquats, thrive indoors when provided with bright light and cool temperatures. These trees can bring a refreshing fragrance to your home during the winter months, and if cared for properly, they can even produce fruit. Dwarf citrus trees require regular watering but appreciate a cooler environment, around 18°C, which mimics their natural growing conditions. With their vibrant foliage and the potential for fragrant blossoms and fruit, these trees add both beauty and functionality to indoor winter gardens.

10. Anthurium

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Anthuriums are known for their bold, red or pink spathes that resemble flowers, making them a stunning addition to any winter interior. These plants thrive in bright, indirect light and high humidity, which can be challenging in winter. However, placing them on a pebble tray filled with water can help maintain the humidity they need to flourish. While they prefer warmer temperatures, Anthuriums can adapt to cooler indoor environments as long as they receive adequate light and moisture. Their striking appearance makes them a favorite for brightening up homes during the winter season.

Tips for Caring for Winter Houseplants

  • Monitor Watering: Winter plants generally need less water than during the growing season. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, but avoid letting it become bone dry.

  • Adjust Humidity: Indoor heating can dry out the air, which many houseplants dislike. Increase humidity by misting plants or using a humidifier.

  • Watch the Temperature: Keep your houseplants away from drafty windows and doors, and avoid placing them too close to heaters. Ideal temperatures range from 15°C to 24°C, depending on the plant.

Fern's Leafy Learnings

  • ZZ plants and Snake plants are perfect for winter due to their tolerance for low light and dry air.
  • Christmas cacti and Clivia provide vibrant winter blooms while requiring minimal care.
  • Kalanchoe and Aspidistra are hardy and low-maintenance, making them ideal for busy plant owners.
  • Philodendrons and Norfolk Island Pines thrive in cooler indoor temperatures, adding beauty and resilience to your winter home.
  • Adjust watering habits, maintain humidity, and keep plants away from drafts to ensure optimal winter care.

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