Root Rot

Overwatering

To address root rot, first, stop watering the plant and allow the soil to dry out. If the plant is severely affected, remove it from its pot and trim away any black, mushy roots, leaving only healthy, white roots. Repot the plant in fresh, well-draining soil and a clean pot with adequate drainage holes. Going forward, water the parlor palm only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, and ensure the pot allows excess water to drain away freely to prevent future occurrences.

Brown leaf tips

Underwatering

To address brown leaf tips caused by underwatering, ensure the parlor palm is watered regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Use lukewarm water to avoid shocking the plant's roots. If your home is particularly dry, consider increasing humidity around the plant with a pebble tray or humidifier. Regularly check the soil moisture using your finger or a moisture meter to maintain optimal hydration levels.

Spider Mite Infestation

Spider mites are tiny pests that thrive in warm, dry conditions. They feed on the sap of the parlor palm, causing yellowing and stippling on the leaves.

To combat spider mites, increase humidity around your parlor palm by misting the plant regularly or using a humidifier. Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and mites. For severe infestations, use insecticidal soap or neem oil, applying it directly to the affected areas. Ensure to treat the plant multiple times, as these pests can reproduce quickly. Always follow the product's instructions for the best results.

Leaf Spot Disease

Fungal or bacterial pathogens

Leaf spot disease can be a significant issue for parlor palms, often manifesting as discolored spots on the leaves. To manage this, ensure good air circulation around your plant and avoid wetting the foliage when watering. If the infection is severe, remove the affected leaves with sterilized scissors. For fungal infections, applying a fungicide may be necessary, but ensure it's suitable for indoor use. Always sterilize your tools after use to prevent the spread of the disease.